Sobanko Joseph F, Dagum Alexander B, Davis Ira C, Kriegel David A
Department of Dermatology, Georgetown University Hospital/Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Dermatol Surg. 2007 Jun;33(6):651-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2007.33140.x.
Soft tissue tumors of the hand arise from skin, subcutaneous tissue, tendons, nerve, and blood vessels. Many of these lesions occur on other parts of the body; however, the hand remains a unique site because these tumors have symptoms, appearances, treatments, and prognoses that may be quite different than when on other parts of the body. Their characteristics and the severity of symptoms vary markedly depending on the exact location, size, and type of tumor-and many of these tumors can have multiple forms of presentation. Two articles are intended to provide an overview of benign (this article) and malignant tumors (subsequent issue) of the hand. The rarer and more deleterious tumors are discussed in detail while the common tumors and epidermal lesions with which practitioners are familiar are briefly overviewed. At the completion of these review articles, participants should be able to identify and diagnose various benign and malignant hand tumors as well as understand the accepted current treatment of these growths.
手部软组织肿瘤起源于皮肤、皮下组织、肌腱、神经和血管。这些病变很多也发生于身体的其他部位;然而,手部仍是一个独特的部位,因为这些肿瘤的症状、外观、治疗方法和预后可能与发生在身体其他部位时大不相同。它们的特征和症状严重程度因肿瘤的确切位置、大小和类型而有显著差异,而且这些肿瘤中的许多可有多种表现形式。两篇文章旨在概述手部的良性肿瘤(本文)和恶性肿瘤(后续期刊)。将详细讨论较罕见和危害更大的肿瘤,同时简要概述从业者熟悉的常见肿瘤和表皮病变。在这些综述文章结束时,读者应能够识别和诊断各种手部良性和恶性肿瘤,并了解目前针对这些肿物所公认的治疗方法。