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[对性犯罪者的药物治疗]

[Drug-therapy with sexual offenders].

作者信息

Stompe Thomas

机构信息

Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Wien, Justzianstalt Göllrersdorf.

出版信息

Neuropsychiatr. 2007;21(1):12-7.

Abstract

Sexual offenders are a heterogeneous group of offenders with different personality structures and different patterns of crime. As a consequence, difficulties arise with the definition of sexually deviant or offending behaviour, which depends on period of time and culture. After presenting the actual definition of sexual offences, their frequency is shown by means of German epidemiological data. The problem of the assumed relationship between paraphilia and sexual offending behaviour is called into question. After the description of the central neurobiological and endocrinological mechanisms, the established pharmacological treatment strategies (Selective Serotonine Reuptake Inhibitors, Antiadrogenes, LHRH (Luteotropic Hormone Releasing Hormone)-Agonists) are presented. Finally, the step-wise algorithm for the therapy of sexual according to Bradford is presented.

摘要

性犯罪者是一个由具有不同人格结构和不同犯罪模式的犯罪者组成的异质群体。因此,性变态或犯罪行为的定义存在困难,这取决于时间和文化。在介绍了性犯罪的实际定义后,通过德国的流行病学数据展示了其发生率。恋物癖与性犯罪行为之间假定关系的问题受到质疑。在描述了中枢神经生物学和内分泌机制之后,介绍了既定的药物治疗策略(选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂、抗雄激素、促黄体激素释放激素(LHRH)激动剂)。最后,介绍了根据布拉德福德提出的性治疗逐步算法。

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