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癌症恶病质的生化研究:I. 肿瘤诱导的荷Walker癌大鼠糖原分解和糖异生的变化(作者译)

[Biochemical investigations of cancer cachexia: I. Tumour induced changes of glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis of Walker carcinoma bearing rats (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schulze B, Buchelt L, Kurtze G, Lorenz H G

出版信息

Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1976 Jan 2;85(1):21-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00308125.

Abstract

Rats (weight 150-200 g) bearing Walker-carcinoma showed tumour size dependent hypoglycemia, diminished mobilization of glycogen following glucagon stimulation and elevated values of the enzyme activity of glucose-6-(P)-ase. A further hormonal stimulation of this enzyme activity towards the values observed in normal rats after betamethasone stimulation was not possible. The values of the enzyme fructose-1,6-di-(P)-ase in liver of tumour bearing rats equalled those found in normal controls and did not show any rise after application of betamethasone. The serum levels of free fatty acids did not show any difference between normal controls and tumour bearing rats, and displayed an equal rise after intensive stimulation of peripheral lipolysis.

摘要

患有Walker癌的大鼠(体重150 - 200克)表现出肿瘤大小依赖性低血糖、胰高血糖素刺激后糖原动员减少以及葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶的酶活性值升高。无法通过进一步的激素刺激使该酶活性达到倍他米松刺激后正常大鼠所观察到的值。荷瘤大鼠肝脏中果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶的值与正常对照组相当,应用倍他米松后未出现升高。正常对照组和荷瘤大鼠之间游离脂肪酸的血清水平没有差异,在外周脂肪分解受到强烈刺激后均有同等程度的升高。

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