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颅内髓上皮瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Intracranial medulloepithelioma. A case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Mekni A, Ferchichi L, Kallel J, Braham E, Bellil K, Bellil S, Haouet S, Zitouna M, Khaldi M, Nidhameddine K

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Hospital La Rabta, 1007 Bab Saadoun Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Pathologica. 2007 Feb;99(1):11-4.

Abstract

Medulloepithelioma is a rare primitive neuroectodermal tumour of the central nervous system usually developing in childhood, displaying highly malignant behaviour, with early progression or recurrence. The Authors report a new case of intracranial medulloepithelioma removed from the right cerebellar hemisphere of a 13-year-old boy who showed unspecific signs of intracranial hypertension. Based on a review of the thirty seven cases reported in the literature, they analyse the clinical, histological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural and therapeutic features of this rare nervous system tumour.

摘要

髓上皮瘤是一种罕见的中枢神经系统原始神经外胚层肿瘤,通常发生于儿童期,具有高度恶性行为,早期即可进展或复发。作者报告了一例新的颅内髓上皮瘤病例,该病例取自一名13岁男孩的右小脑半球,该男孩表现出颅内高压的非特异性体征。基于对文献报道的37例病例的回顾,他们分析了这种罕见神经系统肿瘤的临床、组织学、免疫组化、超微结构及治疗特征。

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