Li Ming, Yang Li-Jia, Shi Yi-Xin, Huang Hong-Yu
Department of Dermatology, The Wuxi Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214002, China.
Arch Dermatol Res. 2007 Aug;299(5-6):273-5. doi: 10.1007/s00403-007-0762-9. Epub 2007 Jun 14.
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria (DSH) is a rare autosomal dominant cutaneous disorder characterized by a mixture of hyperpigmented and hypopigmented macules of various sizes on the extremities. Pathogenic mutations in the DSRAD gene have been identified. In this report, we identified a Chinese family with a three-generation pedigree of DSH, in which a novel heterozygous nucleotide G-->A transition was found. It is at position 3,125 in exon 12 of the DSRAD gene which induces a R1042H change in the putative deaminase domain of DSRAD. Our study expands the database on the DSRAD gene mutations in DSH.
遗传性对称性色素异常症(DSH)是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传性皮肤病,其特征为四肢出现大小不一的色素沉着斑和色素减退斑。已鉴定出DSRAD基因中的致病突变。在本报告中,我们鉴定了一个具有三代遗传谱系的中国DSH家族,其中发现了一种新的杂合核苷酸G→A转换。它位于DSRAD基因第12外显子的3125位,导致DSRAD假定脱氨酶结构域发生R1042H变化。我们的研究扩展了DSH中DSRAD基因突变的数据库。