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[正畸关闭前牙间隙的牙周及美学方面——一项长期研究的结果]

[Periodontal and esthetic aspects of orthodontic frontal space closure--results of a long-term study].

作者信息

Zeisner G, Witt E

机构信息

Poliklinik für Kieferorthopädie, Universität Würzburg.

出版信息

Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1991 Oct;52(5):257-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02166724.

DOI:10.1007/BF02166724
PMID:1757014
Abstract

In this study follow-up results of patients are presented, who have been treated in cases of missing incisors by orthodontic space closure. The statements of clinical examinations, casts, intra- and extraoral photographies, x-rays, periodontal examinations and questionnaires pointed out, that the abnormal position of the moved teeth do not interfere with the periodontal tissues. Should the occasion arise of correction by crowns or by grinding, the patients consider the abnormal positioned teeth as esthetical.

摘要

本研究展示了正畸关闭间隙治疗缺失切牙患者的随访结果。临床检查、模型、口内及口外照片、X线片、牙周检查和问卷调查结果表明，移动牙齿的异常位置并未干扰牙周组织。若有机会通过冠修复或调磨进行矫治，患者认为位置异常的牙齿在美观方面是可以接受的。

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引用本文的文献

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J Orofac Orthop. 2010 Sep;71(5):318-29. doi: 10.1007/s00056-010-9940-z. Epub 2010 Oct 21.
2
Indications for compensatory extractions in orthodontic space closure in the frontal segments.额部节段正畸间隙关闭中代偿性拔牙的适应证。
J Orofac Orthop. 1996 Dec;57(6):324-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02215669.

本文引用的文献

1
Development of the World Health Organization (WHO) community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN).世界卫生组织（WHO）治疗需求社区牙周指数（CPITN）的制定。
Int Dent J. 1982 Sep;32(3):281-91.
2
[The missing lateral incisor - a longitudinal study of orthodontically treated cases with special reference ot the periodontium and the occlusion].
Osterr Z Stomatol. 1981 Feb;78(2):42-58.
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Experimental investigation of the aesthetic effect of various tooth positions after loss of an incisor tooth.
Rep Congr Eur Orthod Soc. 1970:497-507.
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Autogenous transplantation of tooth germs into the upper incisor region.
Br Dent J. 1971 Sep 21;131(6):260-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4802733.
5
[The harmonious adjustment of the anterior edentulous space as an esthetic-morphological problem (prognosis of frontal space closure)].
Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1969;30(3):291-304. doi: 10.1007/BF02286280.
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[Therapeutic possibilities of treatment of anterior spaces of missing incisors].
Inf Orthod Kieferorthop. 1974;6(3):163-82.
7
Congenitally absent maxillary lateral incisors: treatment planning considerations.
Angle Orthod. 1973 Jan;43(1):24-9. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(1973)043<0024:CAMLIT>2.0.CO;2.
8
[Problems of physical tooth movement in space closure in the region of the upper anterior teeth].
Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1969;30(2):179-88. doi: 10.1007/BF02166600.
9
[Prosthetic closure of the traumatic space in the anterior teeth from the orthodontic viewpoint].
Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1969;30(2):152-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02166597.
10
Errors in the clinical assessment of periodontal destruction.
J Periodontal Res. 1967;2(3):180-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1967.tb01887.x.