Kaden R, Feurle G
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1976 Feb 4;198(2):129-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00410013.
Five out of ten members of a kinship were found to be affected by Schnyder's corneal dystrophy. Hyperlipoproteinemia was present in five out of eight cases examined (3 times type II, twice type IV). In one case with corneal dystrophy lipid levels were in the normal range, in another case, a child, hyperlipidemia was present without corneal abnormalities. The interrelationship of Schnyder's corneal dystrophy and disorders of lipoprotein metabolism is discussed. It is concluded that patients with Schnyder's corneal dystrophy and their relatives should be screened for hyperlipidemia; prophylactic treatment should be instituted when cases with hypercholesterinemia are found.
在一个亲属关系的十名成员中,有五人被发现患有施奈德角膜营养不良。在接受检查的八例病例中,有五例存在高脂蛋白血症(3例为II型,2例为IV型)。在一例角膜营养不良患者中,血脂水平在正常范围内,在另一例患者(一名儿童)中,存在高脂血症但无角膜异常。本文讨论了施奈德角膜营养不良与脂蛋白代谢紊乱之间的相互关系。得出的结论是,应对施奈德角膜营养不良患者及其亲属进行高脂血症筛查;当发现高胆固醇血症病例时,应进行预防性治疗。