危重症患儿的静脉通路：当外周静脉穿刺失败时！
Venous access in the critically ill child: when the peripheral intravenous fails!
作者信息
de Caen Allan
机构信息
Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Stollery Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
出版信息
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Jun;23(6):422-4; quiz 425-6. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000278404.30074.ad.
Emergent venous access is now achievable by intraosseous needle in patients of all ages and sizes. The review outlines the limitations of other more "traditional" forms of emergent venous access in children (when the peripheral intravenous fails) and briefly discusses the intraosseous devices that have been recently marketed that allow for rapid and effective intraosseous access in older children and adults.
目前，所有年龄和体型的患者都可通过骨内针实现紧急静脉通路。这篇综述概述了儿童（外周静脉穿刺失败时）其他更“传统”的紧急静脉通路形式的局限性，并简要讨论了最近上市的骨内装置，这些装置可使大龄儿童和成人快速有效地建立骨内通路。
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