Engström I
Department of Child and Youth Psychiatry, Uppsala University, Sweden.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1991 Nov;30(6):904-12. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199111000-00007.
Twenty families who had children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and 20 comparison families with healthy children were studied concerning parental distress and social interaction. The mothers in the IBD group scored very high on parental distress, whereas the fathers did not differ from the comparison group. Both parents in the IBD group reported significantly lower scores on a social support scale. The dimension of social integration was normal, but deeper relations and attachment were negatively affected among parents in the IBD group. The mental health of the children with IBD correlated with the social support, especially the qualitative aspects.
对20个有炎症性肠病（IBD）患儿的家庭和20个有健康儿童的对照家庭进行了关于父母苦恼和社会互动的研究。IBD组的母亲在父母苦恼方面得分非常高，而父亲与对照组没有差异。IBD组的父母双方在社会支持量表上的得分均显著较低。社会融合维度正常，但IBD组父母之间更深层次的关系和依恋受到了负面影响。IBD患儿的心理健康与社会支持相关，尤其是质量方面。
