Grishin V K, Grishin A V
Voen Med Zh. 2007 Apr;328(4):32-5, 96.
Sarcoidosis is a chronic multi-system granulomatous disease of unknown etiology, which is characterized by development of epitheliocellular granulomas. Its therapy is not substantiated enough. The incidence of sarcoidosis among the called up servicemen is 1,1 and among the contract servicemen--3,5. According to the structure of contingents with initial diagnosis the called up servicemen constitute 18,6%, officers and praporschiks--57,7% and the contract servicemen without commissioned ranks--23,7%. The comparative analysis has shown that among the contract servicemen suffering from sarcoidosis the number of women was 2,1 times more than among the patients with tuberculosis. The medical personnel in the sarcoidosis group is observed more often (1,5 times more) than in the tuberculosis.
结节病是一种病因不明的慢性多系统肉芽肿性疾病，其特征是上皮细胞肉芽肿的形成。其治疗依据尚不充分。应征入伍军人中结节病的发病率为1.1‰，合同制军人中为3.5‰。根据初诊人群结构，应征入伍军人占18.6%，军官和准尉占57.7%，无军衔的合同制军人占23.7%。对比分析表明，患结节病的合同制军人中女性人数比患结核病的患者多2.1倍。结节病组的医务人员比结核病组更常被观察到（多1.5倍）。
