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鼻窦黏膜恶性黑色素瘤:两例报告及文献复习

Malignant melanoma of the sinonasal mucosa: two case reports and a review.

作者信息

Sanderson Alicia R, Gaylis Brendan

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Naval Medical Center, San Diego, CA 92134-1005, USA.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 2007 May;86(5):287-9, 294.

Abstract

Malignant melanoma of the sinonasal cavity is an uncommon disease, and therefore a limited amount of data exists regarding its optimal treatment. The course of the disease is highly variable. Individual survival is also highly variable, but the overall prognosis is poor; probably because patients generally present at a late stage and because the disease has a proclivity for distant dissemination. We describe 2 recent cases of primary malignant melanoma of the sinonasal mucosa, and we review the literature.

摘要

鼻窦恶性黑色素瘤是一种罕见疾病,因此关于其最佳治疗方法的数据有限。该疾病的病程差异很大。个体生存期也差异很大,但总体预后较差;这可能是因为患者通常在疾病晚期才就诊,且该疾病易于发生远处转移。我们描述了2例近期鼻窦黏膜原发性恶性黑色素瘤病例,并对相关文献进行了综述。

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