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2个月及以下儿童气导和骨导的电生理阈值研究。

Electrophysiologic threshold study in air and bone conduction in children with 2 months or less age.

作者信息

Fichino Silvia Nápole, Lewis Doris Ruthy, Fávero Mariana Lopes

机构信息

PUC-SP.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Mar-Apr;73(2):251-6. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31074-0.

DOI:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31074-0
PMID:17589735
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9450619/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

The differential diagnosis of hearing loss with air and bone Auditory Brainstem Response in small children has not been enough studied in Brazil.

AIM

To compare air and bone Auditory Brainstem Response results in children under 2 months of age with normal hearing.

STUDY DESIGN

clinical with transversal cohort.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

12 children who passed the hearing screening were evaluated using air and bone Auditory Brainstem Response. No contralateral masking was used in the bone conduction test. The responses were compared and analyzed by the McNemar test and repetitive measurements of the variance test.

RESULTS

There were no statistic differences between air and bone conduction Auditory Brainstem Response thresholds (p>0.05). The bone conduction latency for wave V was statistically higher than air conduction latency (p=0.000).

CONCLUSION

There was agreement on the results recorded for air and bone conduction Auditory Brainstem Response for threshold intensities; latency for bone conduction wave V was statistically higher than the air conduction latency.

摘要

未标注

在巴西,针对幼儿气导和骨导听觉脑干反应听力损失的鉴别诊断研究不足。

目的

比较2个月以下听力正常儿童的气导和骨导听觉脑干反应结果。

研究设计

横向队列临床研究。

材料与方法

对12名通过听力筛查的儿童进行气导和骨导听觉脑干反应评估。骨传导测试未使用对侧掩蔽。通过McNemar检验和方差重复测量检验对反应进行比较和分析。

结果

气导和骨导听觉脑干反应阈值之间无统计学差异(p>0.05)。V波的骨传导潜伏期在统计学上高于气导潜伏期(p = 0.000)。

结论

气导和骨导听觉脑干反应阈值强度的记录结果一致;骨传导V波潜伏期在统计学上高于气导潜伏期。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a448/9450619/9f4ac84fb9b6/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a448/9450619/9f4ac84fb9b6/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a448/9450619/9f4ac84fb9b6/gr1.jpg

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