Staśkiewicz G J, Walczak E, Torres K, Torres A, Mazgaj M, Kostek H, Łetowska-Andrzejewicz K, Maciejewski R, Wójtowicz Z
Department of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2007 May;66(2):138-42.
Human anatomy is one of basic courses in medical education. It usually takes place during the first year of the medical school syllabus. However, the results of the course, if defined as profound anatomical knowledge, are not applied by the students until several years after the final anatomy examination. The aim of the study was to evaluate the anatomical knowledge of senior medical students. For this reason a survey was distributed among teachers responsible for clinical rotas. The results of the study were intended to give the answer to the question, "What do students remember several years after the anatomy examination?" as expressed by their clinical teachers. The questionnaire included four closed questions and one open question. The closed questions concerned general anatomical knowledge, whether the anatomy course should be extended and whether additional courses should be introduced and included a question about student knowledge of particular systems. The open question concerned ways of improving anatomical education. As a result of the survey it was observed that surgical specialists had a significantly lower opinion of the medical knowledge of their students than had medical specialists. Most of the suggestions for improving anatomical education were related to introducing clinical applications of anatomical knowledge.
人体解剖学是医学教育中的基础课程之一。它通常在医学院课程大纲的第一年开设。然而,该课程的成果(如果定义为深厚的解剖学知识)直到解剖学期末考试结束几年后学生才会应用。本研究的目的是评估高年级医学生的解剖学知识。因此,向负责临床轮转的教师发放了一份调查问卷。研究结果旨在回答临床教师提出的问题:“解剖学考试几年后学生还记得什么?”问卷包括四个封闭式问题和一个开放式问题。封闭式问题涉及一般解剖学知识、解剖学课程是否应延长以及是否应引入额外课程,并包括一个关于学生对特定系统知识的问题。开放式问题涉及改进解剖学教育的方法。调查结果显示,与医学专科医生相比,外科专科医生对学生医学知识的评价明显较低。大多数关于改进解剖学教育的建议都与引入解剖学知识的临床应用有关。