Koridze M, Papashvili G, Barbakadze M
Beritashvili Institute of Physiology, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Georgian Med News. 2007 May(146):60-1.
This paper gives the results on the studies of the effect of multiple generalized seizures (MGSs) on the wakefulness-sleep cycle (WSC). The adult Wister rats served as the experimental objects. The animals, under chloral hydrate anesthesia (35-40mg/kg) were stereotaxically implanted with stainless metal electrodes aimed into the neocortex and dorsal hippocampus. Typical EEG and behavioral GSs evoked in response to electrical stimulation of the dorsal hippocampus by the EEG recording of WSC the ration of different phases, latency of sleep and first PS onset were evaluated It have been shown that MGSs produce potent effect on the structure in WSC. In particular MGSs in postconvulsive WSC evoke sharp decrease in the latency of the sleep. Moreover, in ratio of WSC occurs prolongation of sleep and shortening of wakefulness.
本文给出了关于多次全身性癫痫发作(MGSs)对觉醒 - 睡眠周期(WSC)影响的研究结果。成年Wister大鼠作为实验对象。在水合氯醛麻醉(35 - 40mg/kg)下,将动物立体定位植入不锈钢金属电极,电极指向新皮层和背侧海马体。通过记录WSC不同阶段的脑电图、睡眠潜伏期和首次快速眼动睡眠(PS)开始时间,评估对背侧海马体进行电刺激时诱发的典型脑电图和行为性全身性癫痫发作。结果表明,MGSs对WSC的结构有显著影响。特别是惊厥后WSC中的MGSs会使睡眠潜伏期急剧缩短。此外,在WSC的比例中,睡眠延长而觉醒缩短。