Ebenezer Ivor S, Prabhaker Monika
Neuropharmacology Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 2DT, UK.
Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Aug 13;569(1-2):90-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.05.022. Epub 2007 Jun 5.
The effects of the GABA(B) receptor agonist baclofen were investigated on food intake in non-deprived CFLP and C57BL/6 mice. In Experiment 1, baclofen (1-8 mg /kg) administered i.p. to CFLP mice, produced a dose-related increase in food intake. The 4 and 8 mg/kg doses produced significant increases in cumulative feeding when measure 120 min after administration (at least P < 0.05, in each case). In Experiment 2, baclofen (1-10 mg/kg), administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) to C57BL/6 mice, also produced a dose-related increase in food intake. The 4 mg/kg dose of baclofen significantly increased cumulative food intake at 60 min (P < 0.05), while the 2 and 4 mg/kg doses significantly increased cumulative food intake at 120 min (P < 0.01, in each case). The 10mg/kg dose was without effect. These data show that systemic administration of the GABA(B) agonist baclofen produces an increase in food consumption in two different strains of mice and extend previous observations made in rat to another rodent species.
研究了γ-氨基丁酸B(GABA(B))受体激动剂巴氯芬对未禁食的CFLP和C57BL/6小鼠食物摄入量的影响。在实验1中,腹腔注射给予CFLP小鼠巴氯芬(1 - 8毫克/千克),食物摄入量呈剂量相关增加。给药120分钟后测量时,4毫克/千克和8毫克/千克剂量导致累积进食量显著增加(每种情况下至少P < 0.05)。在实验2中,腹腔注射给予C57BL/6小鼠巴氯芬(1 - 10毫克/千克),食物摄入量也呈剂量相关增加。4毫克/千克剂量的巴氯芬在60分钟时显著增加累积食物摄入量(P < 0.05),而2毫克/千克和4毫克/千克剂量在120分钟时显著增加累积食物摄入量(每种情况下P < 0.01)。10毫克/千克剂量无作用。这些数据表明,全身给予GABA(B)激动剂巴氯芬会使两种不同品系的小鼠食物消耗量增加,并将先前在大鼠中的观察结果扩展到另一种啮齿动物物种。