Afshar Ahmadreza
Department of Orthopedics, Shaheed Motahhari Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Kashani Street, Urmia, Iran.
Arch Iran Med. 2007 Jul;10(3):413-6.
In this report divergent dislocation of the elbow in an 11-year-old boy and its outcome is presented. His right upper limb was trapped in a water irrigation machine and sustained an extreme pronation thrust through the hyperextended elbow. He had also suffered from a segmental fracture of both bones of the forearm and a fracture of the humerus. The median and ulnar nerves were functionless at his presentation. Considering the 16 cases described in the literature, different types of divergent dislocation of the elbow and the plausible mechanisms in producing this type of injury are reviewed.
本报告介绍了一名11岁男孩的肘关节分离性脱位及其治疗结果。他的右上肢被困在一台水灌机器中，通过过度伸展的肘部承受了极度的旋前推力。他还患有前臂双骨折和肱骨骨折。就诊时正中神经和尺神经均无功能。结合文献中描述的16例病例，对不同类型的肘关节分离性脱位及其可能的损伤机制进行了综述。
