Matsumoto Toshihiko, Imamura Fumi
Department of Forensic Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2007 Aug;61(4):444-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01683.x.
The present study examined associations between childhood attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and adulthood dissociation in 799 male inmates using self-reporting questionnaires. Consequently, 33% of the subjects reported childhood physical abuse, and 11.8% reported childhood sexual abuse. A significant association was found between childhood ADHD symptoms and current dissociative tendency (r = 0.51, P < 0.001). Clinical implications of intervention focusing on dissociation in correctional/forensic practices for adult offenders are discussed.
本研究使用自我报告问卷,对799名男性囚犯童年期注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)症状与成年期解离之间的关联进行了调查。结果显示,33%的受试者报告曾遭受童年期身体虐待,11.8%的受试者报告曾遭受童年期性虐待。研究发现童年期ADHD症状与当前的解离倾向之间存在显著关联(r = 0.51,P < 0.001)。文中还讨论了在针对成年罪犯的惩教/法医实践中,专注于解离的干预措施的临床意义。