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训练课后踝关节贴扎的运动学

Kinematics of ankle taping after a training session.

作者信息

Meana M, Alegre L M, Elvira J L L, Aguado X

机构信息

Department of Physical Activity and Sports, Catholic University San Antonio, Guadalalupe, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Sports Med. 2008 Jan;29(1):70-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-965126. Epub 2007 Jul 5.

Abstract

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of ankle taping on the limitation of forced supination during a change of direction, as well as the losses of effectiveness after a 30-minute training session. Fifteen young men with no ankle injury volunteered for the study. The static and dynamic ranges of movement (ROM) were measured before and after a training session. The dynamic measurements were recorded using high-speed 3D photogrammetry. The differences between static and dynamic measures of ankle supination and plantar flexion were significant. The losses of effectiveness during supination and ankle plantar flexion restriction were 42.3 % and 47.6 %, respectively. Ankle taping was effective in restricting the maximal static ROMs before a training session, but the effectiveness decreased after 30 min of training. The present study shows the necessity of performing dynamic ROM analysis of sports techniques involved in the ankle sprain mechanism in order to determine the degree of tape restriction after a training session, because there were differences between static and dynamic ankle ROMs. The lack of effects on the restriction of the dynamic plantar flexion would bring into question the necessity of ankle taping in subjects without previous injuries.

摘要

本研究旨在测试踝关节贴扎对变向过程中强迫内旋限制的有效性,以及30分钟训练课后有效性的丧失情况。15名无踝关节损伤的年轻男性自愿参与本研究。在训练课前后测量了静态和动态活动范围(ROM)。动态测量采用高速3D摄影测量法记录。踝关节内旋和跖屈的静态和动态测量结果之间存在显著差异。内旋和踝关节跖屈受限期间有效性的丧失分别为42.3%和47.6%。踝关节贴扎在训练课前有效限制了最大静态ROM,但训练30分钟后有效性下降。本研究表明,有必要对踝关节扭伤机制中涉及的运动技术进行动态ROM分析,以确定训练课后贴扎限制的程度,因为静态和动态踝关节ROM存在差异。对动态跖屈限制缺乏效果会让人质疑在没有既往损伤的受试者中进行踝关节贴扎的必要性。

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