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大型阴离子甲醇团簇的时间分辨光电子成像:(甲醇)n-(n约为145 - 535)

Time-resolved photoelectron imaging of large anionic methanol clusters: (methanol)n-(n approximately 145-535).

作者信息

Kammrath Aster, Griffin Graham B, Verlet Jan R R, Young Ryan M, Neumark Daniel M

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2007 Jun 28;126(24):244306. doi: 10.1063/1.2747618.

Abstract

The dynamics of an excess electron in size-selected methanol clusters is studied via pump-probe spectroscopy with resolution of approximately 120 fs. Following excitation, the excess electron undergoes internal conversion back to the ground state with lifetimes of 260-175 fs in (CH3OH)n- (n=145-535) and 280-230 fs in (CD3OD)n- (n=210-390), decreasing with increasing cluster size. The clusters then undergo vibrational relaxation on the ground state on a time scale of 760+/-250 fs. The excited state lifetimes for (CH3OH)n- clusters extrapolate to a value of 157+/-25 fs in the limit of infinite cluster size.

摘要

通过分辨率约为120飞秒的泵浦-探测光谱研究了尺寸选择的甲醇团簇中多余电子的动力学。激发后,多余电子经历内转换回到基态,在(CH3OH)n-(n = 145 - 535)中的寿命为260 - 175飞秒,在(CD3OD)n-(n = 210 - 390)中的寿命为280 - 230飞秒,随团簇尺寸增加而减小。然后团簇在基态上以760±250飞秒的时间尺度经历振动弛豫。在无限团簇尺寸的极限下,(CH3OH)n-团簇的激发态寿命外推至157±25飞秒的值。

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