Carniol Paul J, Ganc Daniel T
UMDNJ, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Aug;15(4):244-52. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e32825a678d.
The following article provides a review of the major rhytidectomy techniques in practice today. The current literature on facelift techniques generally details surgeons' methods and operative results. A few studies have compared results between methods. This review synthesizes the existing literature, incorporates the authors' experience and analysis, and addresses the considerations that should concern a surgeon in choosing the ideal facelift procedure for each patient. Additionally, operative results and modifications of the leading surgeons in the field are detailed.
Techniques discussed include the traditional rhytidectomy, deep-plane or composite techniques, limited incision approach (e.g. lateral SMASectomy, S-lift, MACS-lift) and suspension suture lift (e.g. APTOS, Contour Threads).
This article provides surgeons performing facial rejuvenation surgery with a reference for evaluating which surgical techniques to add into their repertoires and a consensus of the experts as to the indications for each procedure, from major operative procedures to techniques that can be performed in the office.
以下文章对当今实际应用的主要除皱术技术进行了综述。目前关于面部提升技术的文献通常详细介绍了外科医生的方法和手术效果。少数研究比较了不同方法之间的结果。本综述综合了现有文献，融入了作者的经验和分析，并探讨了外科医生在为每位患者选择理想的面部提升手术时应考虑的因素。此外，还详细介绍了该领域主要外科医生的手术效果和改良方法。
所讨论的技术包括传统除皱术、深层平面或复合技术、有限切口入路（如外侧SMAS切除术、S形提升、MACS提升）和悬吊缝线提升（如APTOS、轮廓线）。
本文为进行面部年轻化手术的外科医生提供了参考，以评估应将哪些手术技术纳入其技能范围，并就从主要手术操作到可在门诊进行的技术的每种手术的适应症达成专家共识。
