Ogasawara H, Ogawa A, Ishimatsu T, Kudo J, Ueda S
Department of Urology, Kumamoto University Medical School, Japan.
Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi. 1991 Nov;82(11):1833-6. doi: 10.5980/jpnjurol1989.82.1833.
A case of hypothalamic-pituitary failure is reported. A 28-year-old man who had been treated with testosterone for hypogonadism for two years was admitted to our hospital with the chief complaint of sexual problems. The serum level of gonadotropins was very low and hypophysial responses to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) were good. Treatment was started with subcutaneous pulses of 10 micrograms LH-RH every 120 minutes using a portable infusion pump. Gradually, his potency improved and ejaculation returned. The serum concentration of FSH, LH and testosterone increased to the normal range of adult males and the testicular volume increased rapidly from 5 ml to 14 ml after 13 weeks of treatment. Sperms appeared in the ejaculated fluid after 25 weeks and, after following 16 weeks, the concentration of sperms increased up to 20 x 10(6)/ml. Prolonged pulsatile subcutaneous administration of a low-dose of LH-RH at a physiologic frequency was an effective therapy for pubertal induction and maturation in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to hypothalamic-pituitary failure.
报告了一例下丘脑 - 垂体功能减退病例。一名28岁男性因性腺功能减退接受睾酮治疗两年,因性功能问题为主诉入院。促性腺激素血清水平极低,垂体对促黄体生成素释放激素(LH - RH)的反应良好。使用便携式输液泵每120分钟皮下注射10微克LH - RH脉冲进行治疗。逐渐地,他的性功能改善且恢复射精。治疗13周后,促卵泡生成素(FSH)、促黄体生成素(LH)和睾酮的血清浓度升至成年男性正常范围,睾丸体积从5毫升迅速增加至14毫升。25周后射精液中出现精子,随访16周后,精子浓度增至20×10⁶/毫升。以生理频率长时间皮下脉冲式给予低剂量LH - RH是治疗下丘脑 - 垂体功能减退所致低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退青春期诱导和成熟的有效疗法。