Chung Kyu-Rhim, Nelson Gerald, Kim Seong-Hun, Kook Yoon-Ah
Korean Society of Speedy Orthodontics, Seoul, South Korea.
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007 Jul;132(1):105-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2005.09.035.
This article describes the orthodontic treatment of a 14.5-year-old girl with severe bidentoalveolar protrusion. Specially designed sandblasted, large-grit, acid-etched (SLA) orthodontic microimplants (C-implants, Cimplant Co, Seoul, Korea) were placed in the alveolar bone in all 4 quadrants to provide anchorage for en-masse retraction without the help of banded or bonded molars. Successful retraction was achieved. The mandibular dentition was detailed by using conventional orthodontic appliances during the finishing stage. The osseointegration potential of these microimplants allows them to resist rotational force moments and control 3-dimensional movements of the anterior teeth during retraction. Facial esthetics improved for the patient, fullness of the upper and lower lips was reduced, and the interdental relationship was corrected. Biomechanical considerations, efficacy, and potential complications of the treatment technique are discussed.
本文描述了一名14.5岁严重双牙牙槽前突女孩的正畸治疗。在所有四个象限的牙槽骨中植入了专门设计的喷砂、大颗粒、酸蚀(SLA)正畸微种植体(C种植体,韩国首尔Cimplant公司),以便在不借助带环或粘结磨牙的情况下为整体内收提供支抗。成功实现了内收。在矫治后期使用传统正畸矫治器对下颌牙列进行了精细调整。这些微种植体的骨整合潜力使其能够抵抗旋转力矩,并在牙齿内收过程中控制前牙的三维移动。患者的面部美观得到改善,上下唇丰满度降低,牙间关系得到矫正。文中还讨论了该治疗技术的生物力学考量、疗效及潜在并发症。