McIntosh D L, Mahadevan M
Department of Paediatric Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Auckland Starship Children's Hospital, Park Road, Grafton, New Zealand.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Oct;71(10):1573-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.06.011. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
Acute bacterial sinusitis is common in the pediatric population. Intracranial spread of infection is a rare but life-threatening complication of acute sinusitis. Due to the infrequent presentation of this complication, there are no well-defined management protocols for the acute sinusitis.
We present three pediatric cases where children presented with intracranial sepsis, and the underlying source of infection was from the paranasal sinuses. In all cases, endoscopic sinus surgery was performed in the acute setting, with the use of frontal sinus mini-trephines playing a significant role.
We describe our experience and review the available literature.
急性细菌性鼻窦炎在儿童群体中很常见。感染的颅内扩散是急性鼻窦炎一种罕见但危及生命的并发症。由于这种并发症的表现不常见,对于急性鼻窦炎没有明确的管理方案。
我们呈现三例儿科病例,这些儿童表现为颅内脓毒症,且感染的潜在来源是鼻窦。在所有病例中,均在急性期进行了鼻内镜鼻窦手术,额窦微型环钻的使用发挥了重要作用。
我们描述了我们的经验并回顾了现有文献。