Morcate J J, Willital G H, Lehmann H
Wesfäliches-WilhelM Universität Münster Kinderchirugie, Cirugía Pediátrica.
An Esp Pediatr. 1991 Oct;35(4):223-8.
The development of the total implantable catheters has produced a lot of benefits, specially in oncological patients, who save venose punctions for blood controls and for administration of cytostatics. Important conditions for the success of the catheters are to avoid unnecessary manuvres during the surgical act and the postoperative care. In the University Hospital of Münster 68 children have been treated between 1984 and 1988 with this system. The implantation was mostly performed in oncological patients but also in patients who needed a total parenteral nutrition. With optical and electronic microscope studies has been observed that in the inside part of the Port and the catheter, deposits with different characteristics have been found. These deposits could be divided in four groups depending on the structure.
全植入式导管的发展带来了诸多益处，特别是对于肿瘤患者而言，他们无需进行静脉穿刺来进行血液检查和给予细胞抑制剂。导管成功植入的重要条件是在手术操作和术后护理期间避免不必要的操作。1984年至1988年间，明斯特大学医院使用该系统治疗了68名儿童。植入手术主要针对肿瘤患者，但也包括需要全胃肠外营养的患者。通过光学和电子显微镜研究发现，在端口和导管内部发现了具有不同特征的沉积物。根据结构，这些沉积物可分为四组。
