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家族性妄想性寄生虫病:影响一个家庭所有成员的妄想性寄生虫病。

Folie a Famille: delusional parasitosis affecting all the members of a family.

作者信息

Daniel Elizabeth, Srinivasan Tirupati N

机构信息

University of Newcastle and Hunter Mental Health, Newcastle, NSW-2300, Australia.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2004 Sep-Oct;70(5):296-7.

Abstract

Delusional parasitosis (Ekbom syndrome) is an uncommon psychiatric disorder that presents with a delusion of being infested with parasites. Treatment of this condition is difficult as patients with this paranoid disorder reject psychiatric diagnosis and treatment and often consult a dermatologist. Sharing the delusional beliefs of the paranoid patient by other people living in close emotional bonding with him/her could occur. We report here the clinically interesting phenomenon of delusion of parasitosis occurring simultaneously in all the members of a family. There was a pathological bonding between the members of the family who all presented to the dermatologist and rejected treatment. Dermatologists need to be aware of this uncommon clinical picture.

摘要

妄想性寄生虫病(埃克波姆综合征)是一种罕见的精神障碍,表现为被寄生虫感染的妄想。这种疾病的治疗很困难,因为患有这种偏执障碍的患者拒绝精神科诊断和治疗,并且经常咨询皮肤科医生。与偏执患者关系密切的其他家庭成员可能会认同其妄想信念。我们在此报告一个临床上有趣的现象,即一个家庭的所有成员同时出现寄生虫病妄想。这个家庭的成员都去看了皮肤科医生并拒绝治疗,他们之间存在病态的情感联系。皮肤科医生需要了解这种不常见的临床表现。

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