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耳洞穿孔的并发症:治疗与预防。

Complications of ear piercing: treatment and prevention.

作者信息

Hendricks W M

机构信息

Asheboro Dermatology Clinic, PA, North Carolina 27203.

出版信息

Cutis. 1991 Nov;48(5):386-94.

PMID:1764962
Abstract

Ear piercing and wearing earrings have been associated with many medical problems including local infection, sepsis, superficial cervical lymphadenopathy, localized argyria, contact dermatitis, lymphoplasia, edema and hematoma formation, exuberant granulation tissue, keloids, lipomas, embedded earrings, epidermal cyst formation, sarcoidal granulomas, earlobe deformities, cutaneous injury resembling frostbite, pressure sores or bruising of the postauricular area, syncope, aspiration, and ingestion. Proper precautions should help to prevent many of these common complications.

摘要

穿耳洞和佩戴耳环与许多医学问题相关,包括局部感染、败血症、颈部浅表淋巴结病、局部银质沉着症、接触性皮炎、淋巴组织增生、水肿和血肿形成、过度增生的肉芽组织、瘢痕疙瘩、脂肪瘤、耳环嵌入、表皮囊肿形成、结节病样肉芽肿、耳垂畸形、类似冻伤的皮肤损伤、耳后区域的压疮或瘀伤、晕厥、误吸和误食。采取适当的预防措施应有助于预防许多这些常见并发症。

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