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鳞状细胞癌抗原在人宫颈癌中的临床意义。与癌胚抗原和糖类抗原125的比较。

Clinical significance of squamous cell carcinoma antigen in cancer of the human uterine cervix. Comparison with CEA and CA-125.

作者信息

Verlooy H, Devos P, Janssens J, Mortelmans L, Gerits M, Bonte J, De Roo M

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1991;32(1):55-8. doi: 10.1159/000292993.

Abstract

Serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCa) concentrations were determined by a radioimmunoassay kit before and during the treatment of 50 patients with cervical carcinoma: 44 with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and 6 with adenocarcinoma. The positivity rate of SCCa was 50% (52% for SCC and 33% for adenocarcinoma). The sensitivity of SCCa for SCC was twice as high as that of CEA and CA-125. Low serum concentrations were observed in early-stage carcinoma, indicating that SCCa is not useful for diagnosis. In advanced cases, serum levels were directly and significantly correlated with the stage of the disease.

摘要

采用放射免疫分析试剂盒测定了50例宫颈癌患者治疗前及治疗期间的血清鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCCa)浓度:其中44例为鳞状细胞癌(SCC),6例为腺癌。SCCa的阳性率为50%(SCC为52%,腺癌为33%)。SCCa对SCC的敏感性是癌胚抗原(CEA)和糖类抗原125(CA-125)的两倍。早期癌患者血清浓度较低,表明SCCa对诊断无帮助。在晚期病例中,血清水平与疾病分期直接且显著相关。

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