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[蜡样芽孢杆菌的二阶导数傅里叶变换红外光谱研究]

[Second derivative FTIR spectroscopic study of Bacillus cereus].

作者信息

Wang Jia-rong, Ma Mei-hu, Zhou Chuan-yun, Nie Ming

机构信息

Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2007 May;27(5):904-6.

Abstract

Some particular cell components of intact Bacillus cereus could be detected and identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). FTIR were collected directly, then the FTIR spectra of the samples were converted into second derivative spectra. Typical marker bands were used to identify these bacterial cell components such as capsules, endospores or storage materials. Capsules were detected in cell by a strong amide band near 1654 cm(-1) typical for alpha-helical structures and by strong carboxylate stretching vibrations (approximately 1601 cm(-1) and approximately 1403 cm(-1), respectively). The formation of endospores was discovered using marker bands for dipicolinic acid (located at approximately 1617 cm(-1), approximately 1372 cm(-1) and approximately 1569 cm(-1)). Spectra of this strain showed expression of poly-beta-hydroxybutyric acid granules, capsules and endospores simultaneously. These bacterial cell components can be identified by second derivative FTIR spectroscopy which can distinguish the overlap spectrum. And that offered some referenced information for molecular biology and cellular biology.

摘要

利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)可以检测和识别完整蜡样芽孢杆菌的一些特定细胞成分。直接收集FTIR数据,然后将样品的FTIR光谱转换为二阶导数光谱。使用典型的特征谱带来识别这些细菌细胞成分,如荚膜、芽孢或储存物质。通过在1654 cm(-1)附近出现的典型α-螺旋结构的强酰胺带以及强羧酸盐伸缩振动(分别约为1601 cm(-1)和约1403 cm(-1))来检测细胞中的荚膜。利用吡啶二羧酸的特征谱带(位于约1617 cm(-1)、约1372 cm(-1)和约1569 cm(-1))发现芽孢的形成。该菌株的光谱显示同时存在聚-β-羟基丁酸颗粒、荚膜和芽孢的表达。这些细菌细胞成分可以通过二阶导数FTIR光谱进行识别,该光谱可以区分重叠光谱。这为分子生物学和细胞生物学提供了一些参考信息。

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