Ghally S E, Kamel E G, Nasr N M
Department of Zoology, Girls College for Arts, Sciences and Education, University of Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt.
J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 1991 Dec;21(3):685-98.
Comparative studies were made at 26 degrees C under laboratory conditions on the development of Steinernema feltiae Filipjev (= Neoaplectana carpocapsae) on the different stages of Spodoptera littoralis (Biosduval) and Musca domestica (Linneous). In the present investigation the host species influence manifested itself, in a quicker development rate along with the cotton leafworm S. littoralis. Particular development stages took place earlier in the S. littoralis than in M. domestica. As far as the occurrence dates of particular stages of S. feltiae were concerned, the differences in relation to the two host species were significant. The changes in numbers of giant forms in the development course of populations in the caterpillars, pupae and imagos body of both species were studied. The numbers of giant forms correspond with the numbers of invasive larvae, it seems that at first they are growing and then decreasing.
在实验室条件下,于26摄氏度对斯氏线虫(Steinernema feltiae Filipjev,即小卷蛾斯氏线虫(Neoaplectana carpocapsae))在棉铃虫(Spodoptera littoralis (Biosduval))和家蝇(Musca domestica (Linneous))不同发育阶段的生长情况进行了比较研究。在本研究中,宿主种类的影响表现为,与棉铃虫一起时斯氏线虫的发育速度更快。棉铃虫的特定发育阶段比家蝇出现得更早。就斯氏线虫特定阶段的出现日期而言,与这两种宿主种类相关的差异是显著的。研究了这两种宿主的毛虫、蛹和成虫体内种群发育过程中巨型形态数量的变化。巨型形态的数量与侵入性幼虫的数量相对应,似乎起初它们在增加,然后减少。