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胫骨压痛与类固醇疗法。

Tender shins and steroid therapy.

作者信息

Smythe H A, Lee D, Rush P, Buskila D

机构信息

University of Toronto Rheumatic Disease Unit, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Rheumatol. 1991 Oct;18(10):1568-72.

PMID:1765983
Abstract

To quantify previously described shin tenderness in patients receiving chronic steroid therapy, we studied 54 patients, 26 treated with steroid, by dolorimetry at 4 control, 4 "fibrositic," and 4 shin sites. To measure observer variation, assessments were done by 2 or 3 of 10 observers, one of whom examined each subject. The specific increase of tenderness at shin sites associated with steroid therapy was confirmed, with a mean (SD) threshold in the steroid group of 3.0 (1.7) kg, and in the control group 5.6 (2.4). Other effects which were not site specific were found. There was a 2.0 kg increase in control site tenderness associated with steroid therapy, and a similar general increase in tenderness in patients with lupus and in women, independent of steroid therapy, affecting control as well as fibrositic sites. Underlying mechanisms must act generally as well as being site specific.

摘要

为了量化先前描述的接受慢性类固醇治疗患者的胫骨压痛情况,我们对54名患者进行了研究,其中26名接受类固醇治疗,通过痛觉测量法在4个对照部位、4个“纤维性”部位和4个胫骨部位进行测量。为了测量观察者之间的差异,由10名观察者中的2名或3名进行评估,其中一名检查每个受试者。与类固醇治疗相关的胫骨部位压痛的特异性增加得到证实,类固醇组的平均(标准差)阈值为3.0(1.7)千克,对照组为5.6(2.4)千克。还发现了其他非部位特异性的影响。与类固醇治疗相关的对照部位压痛增加了2.0千克,狼疮患者和女性患者的压痛也有类似的普遍增加,与类固醇治疗无关,影响对照部位和纤维性部位。潜在机制必须既具有普遍作用,又具有部位特异性。

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