Taghikhani Mahdi, Parsafar G A
Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-9516, Iran.
J Phys Chem A. 2007 Aug 23;111(33):8095-103. doi: 10.1021/jp072403s. Epub 2007 Jul 28.
The hydrogen abstraction reaction of the OH radical with CH(2)FCH(2)F (HFC-152) is studied theoretically over the 150-3000 K temperature range. In this study, the two most recently developed hybrid density functional theories, namely, BB1K and MPWB1K, are applied, and their efficiency in reaction dynamics calculation is discussed. The BB1K/6-31+G(d,p) method gives the best result for the potential energy surface (PES) calculations, including barrier heights, reaction path information (the first and second derivatives of PES), geometry of transition state structures, and even weak hydrogen bond orientations. The rate constants were obtained by the dual-level direct dynamics with the interpolated single-point energy method (VTST-ISPE) using the BB1K/MG3S//BB1K/6-31+G(d,p) quantum model. The canonical variational transition state theory (CVT) with the small-curvature tunneling correction methods are used to calculate the rate constants in comparison to the experimental data. The total rate constant and its temperature dependency in the form of a fitted three-parameter Arrhenius expression is k(T) = 5.4 x 10(-13)(T/298)3.13 exp{-322/T} cm3 molecule(-1) s(-1). A significant variational effect, which is not common generally for hydrogen-transfer reactions, is reported and analyzed.
在150 - 3000 K的温度范围内,对OH自由基与CH(2)FCH(2)F(HFC - 152)的氢提取反应进行了理论研究。在本研究中,应用了两种最新开发的杂化密度泛函理论,即BB1K和MPWB1K,并讨论了它们在反应动力学计算中的效率。BB1K/6 - 31 + G(d,p)方法在势能面(PES)计算方面给出了最佳结果,包括势垒高度、反应路径信息(PES的一阶和二阶导数)、过渡态结构的几何形状,甚至弱氢键取向。速率常数通过使用BB1K/MG3S//BB1K/6 - 31 + G(d,p)量子模型的双水平直接动力学与插值单点能量方法(VTST - ISPE)获得。与实验数据相比,使用具有小曲率隧穿校正方法的正则变分过渡态理论(CVT)来计算速率常数。以拟合的三参数阿伦尼乌斯表达式形式表示的总速率常数及其温度依赖性为k(T) = 5.4 x 10(-13)(T/