Wang Ying, Liu Jing-Yao, Li Ze-Sheng, Wang Li, Wu Jia-Yan, Sun Chia-Chung
Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Chem A. 2006 May 4;110(17):5853-9. doi: 10.1021/jp0566818.
The dual-level direct dynamics method has been employed to investigate the H-abstraction reaction of CF(3)CF(2)CH(2)OH with OH radical, which is predicted to have two classes of possible reaction channels caused by different positions of hydrogen atom attack. The minimum-energy path is calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level, and the energetic information is further refined by the MC-QCISD method. To compare the structures, the other method MPW1K/6-311G(d,p) is also applied to this system. Hydrogen-bonded complexes are presented in the reactant and product sides of the three channels, indicating that each reaction may proceed via an indirect mechanism. The rate constants for each reaction channel are evaluated by canonical variational transition-state theory (CVT) with the small-curvature tunneling correction (SCT) over a wide range of temperatures from 200 to 2000 K. The calculated CVT/SCT rate constants are found to be in good agreement with the available experimental values. The result shows that the variational effect is small, and in the lower-temperature range, the SCT effect is important for each reaction. It is shown that hydrogen abstracted from the -CH(2)- position is the major channel, while H-abstraction from the -OH position may be neglected with the temperature increasing.
采用双水平直接动力学方法研究了CF(3)CF(2)CH(2)OH与OH自由基的氢提取反应,预计该反应因氢原子攻击位置不同而有两类可能的反应通道。在B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上计算了最小能量路径,并通过MC-QCISD方法进一步细化了能量信息。为了比较结构,还将另一种方法MPW1K/6-311G(d,p)应用于该体系。在三个通道的反应物和产物侧均出现了氢键复合物,表明每个反应可能通过间接机制进行。通过正则变分过渡态理论(CVT)和小曲率隧道效应校正(SCT),在200至2000 K的宽温度范围内评估了每个反应通道的速率常数。计算得到的CVT/SCT速率常数与现有的实验值吻合良好。结果表明,变分效应较小,在较低温度范围内,SCT效应对于每个反应都很重要。结果表明,从-CH(2)-位置提取氢是主要通道,而随着温度升高,从-OH位置提取氢的反应可以忽略不计。