Ho Shu Fen, Ahmed Sohail, Zaman Anwar G
Department of Ophthalmology, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Aug;33(8):1471-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.007.
We report an unusual case of unilateral spontaneous lens dislocation in a 52-year-old woman with a posterior polar cataract. We postulate that the increasing lens size secondary to nuclear sclerosis may have exerted pressure on a thinned posterior capsule, causing the capsule to rupture spontaneously. The unusual weak posterior capsule in posterior polar cataract is a well-recognized risk factor in phacoemulsification surgery. We believe this is the first report case of spontaneous lens dislocation secondary to posterior capsule rupture in posterior polar cataract.
我们报告了一例52岁患有后极性白内障的女性单侧自发性晶状体脱位的罕见病例。我们推测,核硬化导致晶状体体积增大,可能对变薄的后囊施加了压力,致使后囊自发破裂。后极性白内障中异常薄弱的后囊是白内障超声乳化手术中一个公认的危险因素。我们认为这是首例关于后极性白内障后囊破裂继发自发性晶状体脱位的报道病例。