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一例乳糜泻和溃疡性结肠炎先后发病的病例。

A case of sequential development of celiac disease and ulcerative colitis.

作者信息

Dickey William

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.

出版信息

Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Aug;4(8):463-7. doi: 10.1038/ncpgasthep0897.

DOI:10.1038/ncpgasthep0897
PMID:17667995
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A 65-year-old white female who presented with flatulence and weight loss was investigated by celiac antibody testing, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, duodenal biopsy and colonoscopy. There were no positive findings, except for diverticulosis. Almost 5 years later repeat investigations performed in response to the patient's anemia confirmed the development of celiac disease. After 18 months of symptom improvement as a result of gluten exclusion the patient developed diarrhea, and colonoscopy revealed ulcerative colitis.

INVESTIGATIONS

Physical examination; analysis of full blood count; measurement of serum ferritin, vitamin B(12), folate and C-reactive protein levels; thyroid and autoantibody profiling (including analysis of endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies); CT scanning of the chest, abdomen and pelvis; and performance of esophagogastroduodenoscopy, push enteroscopy, colonoscopy and wireless capsule endoscopy.

DIAGNOSIS

Celiac disease and ulcerative colitis.

MANAGEMENT

Gluten-free diet, mesalazine and prednisolone.

摘要

背景

一名65岁白人女性,出现肠胃胀气和体重减轻症状,接受了乳糜泻抗体检测、食管胃十二指肠镜检查、十二指肠活检及结肠镜检查。除憩室病外,未发现阳性结果。近5年后,因患者贫血进行的重复检查确诊为乳糜泻。在排除麸质后症状改善18个月,患者出现腹泻,结肠镜检查显示为溃疡性结肠炎。

检查

体格检查;全血细胞计数分析;血清铁蛋白、维生素B12、叶酸及C反应蛋白水平测定;甲状腺及自身抗体分析(包括肌内膜和组织转谷氨酰胺酶抗体分析);胸部、腹部及骨盆CT扫描;食管胃十二指肠镜检查、推进式小肠镜检查、结肠镜检查及无线胶囊内镜检查。

诊断

乳糜泻和溃疡性结肠炎。

治疗

无麸质饮食、美沙拉嗪及泼尼松龙。

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