Curran G M, Booth B M, Kirchner J E, Deneke D E
VA HSR&D Center for Mental Healthcare and Outcome Research, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, Arkansas 72114, USA.
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2007;33(4):563-9. doi: 10.1080/00952990701407496.
This study examines the association between depressive symptomatology and return to substance use among a sample of 126 veterans consecutively admitted to treatment at a VA intensive outpatient program for substance use disorders. Controlling for numerous demographic and health-related covariates, depressive symptomatology measured at treatment exit with a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was significantly predictive of substance use at three-months post-treatment (p < .05). Analysis with a recoded BDI showed that the moderately-to-severely symptomatic (BDI = 20+) were 4.1 times more likely to have returned to substance use than those with a BDI score of under 20.
本研究调查了126名连续入住退伍军人事务部（VA）物质使用障碍强化门诊治疗项目的退伍军人样本中，抑郁症状与恢复物质使用之间的关联。在控制了众多人口统计学和健康相关协变量后，使用贝克抑郁量表（BDI）在治疗结束时测得的抑郁症状，对治疗后三个月的物质使用具有显著预测作用（p < 0.05）。对重新编码的BDI进行分析表明，中度至重度症状患者（BDI = 20+）恢复物质使用的可能性是BDI得分低于20的患者的4.1倍。
