Cullen W, Power D, Bury G
UCD School of Medicine and Medical Science, Coombe Healthcare Centre, Dolphins Barn, Dublin 8,
Ir Med J. 2007 Jun;100(6):500-4.
There have been moves to introduce graduate entry programmes at medical schools both internationally and nationally. This, paper aims to review the recent literature on this policy issue and to discuss its implications in the context of the proposed introduction of graduate entry programmes at medical schools in Ireland. A number of potential advantages to this policy have been described, including: better educational outcomes, increased student motivation, benefits to student wellbeing, increased diversity of the student body, improved student learning strategies and improved professional outcomes. An equal number of challenges associated with this policy have also been described, including: increased stress levels for students, increased difficulties establishing an equitable admissions process, challenges to the curriculum to accommodate students with different educational backgrounds and other organisational issues. These issues must be considered in the transition to graduate entry programmes at medical schools in Ireland. The introduction of graduate entry programmes at medical schools in Ireland represents an important opportunity to inform the international debate on this subject.
国际上和国内都有在医学院校引入研究生入学课程的举措。本文旨在回顾关于这一政策问题的近期文献,并在爱尔兰医学院校拟引入研究生入学课程的背景下讨论其影响。该政策的一些潜在优势已被描述,包括:更好的教育成果、学生积极性提高、对学生幸福感有益、学生群体多样性增加、学生学习策略改善以及职业成果改善。与该政策相关的同样数量的挑战也已被描述,包括:学生压力水平增加、建立公平录取过程的难度增加、课程适应不同教育背景学生的挑战以及其他组织问题。在向爱尔兰医学院校的研究生入学课程过渡过程中必须考虑这些问题。爱尔兰医学院校引入研究生入学课程是为这一主题的国际辩论提供信息的一个重要契机。