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髋部骨折后的康复情况有多可预测?一项对134名患者的前瞻性研究。

How predictable is rehabilitation after hip fracture? A prospective study of 134 patients.

作者信息

van der Sluijs J A, Walenkamp G H

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1991 Dec;62(6):567-72. doi: 10.3109/17453679108994498.

DOI:10.3109/17453679108994498
PMID:1767650
Abstract

In a prospective study of 134 consecutive patients treated for hip fracture, rehabilitation was influenced by sociomedical factors, but not by fracture type or treatment. Success of rehabilitation was to a large extent predictable using mental and general health status. Discharge of the patients to their prefracture residence was accurately predicted in 80/89 of successful and 11/28 of failed rehabilitations. Four months after the fracture, 86/92 successful and 11/17 failed rehabilitations were predicted. More accurate prediction of rehabilitation is limited by the complexity of the rehabilitation process.

摘要

在一项对134例连续接受髋部骨折治疗患者的前瞻性研究中,康复受到社会医学因素的影响,但不受骨折类型或治疗方式的影响。利用心理和总体健康状况,康复成功率在很大程度上是可预测的。在89例成功康复患者中有80例、28例失败康复患者中有11例被准确预测会出院回到骨折前居住的地方。骨折后四个月,92例成功康复患者中有86例、17例失败康复患者中有11例被预测。康复过程的复杂性限制了对康复更准确的预测。

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