Kimura N, Ito K, Aoki H, Uji S, Terashima T
Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 May 11;98(19):197001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.197001. Epub 2007 May 7.
We report an extremely high upper critical field B(c2) in the noncentrosymmetric heavy fermion superconductor CeRhSi3 for a magnetic field B along the tetragonal c axis. B(c2)(T=0) possibly reaching 30 T is much higher than B(c2)(0)=7 T for B perpendicular c and greatly exceeds the paramagnetic limiting field. The strong anisotropy of B(c2)(0) with extremely high B(c2)(0) for B || c is qualitatively explained by the paramagnetic pair-breaking mechanism specific to the noncentrosymmetric superconductor. However, an unusual B(c2)(T) curve with a positive curvature for B || c cannot be explained satisfactorily by conventional orbital pair-breaking models.
我们报道了非中心对称重费米子超导体CeRhSi3中,沿四方c轴方向的磁场B具有极高的上临界场B(c2)。B(c2)(T = 0)可能达到30 T,远高于垂直于c轴的B(c2)(0)=7 T,并且大大超过了顺磁极限场。对于B || c时具有极高B(c2)(0)的B(c2)(0)的强各向异性,可通过非中心对称超导体特有的顺磁对破坏机制进行定性解释。然而,对于B || c时具有正曲率的异常B(c2)(T)曲线,传统的轨道对破坏模型无法给出令人满意的解释。