Yi S, Li T, Sun C P
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, People's Republic of China.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Jun 29;98(26):260405. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.260405. Epub 2007 Jun 28.
We investigate the quantum phases of polarized dipolar bosons loaded into a two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic optical lattices. We show that the long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction induces a rich variety of quantum phases, including the supersolid and striped supersolid phases in two-dimensional lattices, and the layered supersolid phase in three-dimensional lattices.
我们研究了加载到二维方形和三维立方光学晶格中的极化偶极玻色子的量子相。我们表明,偶极-偶极相互作用的长程和各向异性性质诱导出了丰富多样的量子相,包括二维晶格中的超固体和条纹超固体相,以及三维晶格中的层状超固体相。