Iashinskas P K, Ragaĭshene V N, Cheponis I I
Vopr Neirokhir. 1976 Jan-Feb(1):41-6.
The paper deals with morphological changes in glioblastoma multiforme following megavoltage radiotherapy (1.25 and 25 MeV). Both tumour cell death and glioblastoma multiforme tissue destruction resulted from 6,000-7,500 rads megavoltage irradiation. Depending upon the time following irradiation the histological study showed the prevalance of either acute aseptic inflammation, or coagulation necrosis, or degenerative changes leading to the formation of glial and connective tissue scars and dystrophic calcification. Glioblastoma multiforme, rich in cell elements with hyperchromatic nuclei and having a high mitotic activity, proved to be the most radiosensitive tumour. The highest radioresistance was noted in tumours with a tendency to haemorrhages and necroses.
本文探讨了多形性胶质母细胞瘤在兆伏放疗(1.25兆电子伏特和25兆电子伏特)后的形态学变化。6000 - 7500拉德的兆伏放疗导致肿瘤细胞死亡和多形性胶质母细胞瘤组织破坏。根据放疗后的时间,组织学研究显示,要么是急性无菌性炎症占优势,要么是凝固性坏死,要么是导致胶质和结缔组织瘢痕形成以及营养不良性钙化的退行性变化。多形性胶质母细胞瘤富含细胞核深染且有高有丝分裂活性的细胞成分,被证明是最具放射敏感性的肿瘤。在有出血和坏死倾向的肿瘤中观察到最高的放射抗性。