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新生儿加速性室性自主心律:一种无论有无先天性心脏病均令人担忧但属良性的情况。

Accelerated idioventricular rhythm in newborns: a worrisome but benign entity with or without congenital heart disease.

作者信息

Freire G, Dubrow I

机构信息

Saint Louis University, Cardinal Glennon Children' Hospital, Pediatric Cardiology R A515, 1465 S. Grand Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2008 Mar;29(2):457-62. doi: 10.1007/s00246-007-9024-z. Epub 2007 Aug 9.

Abstract

Broad QRS rhythms (fast and slow) are worrisome findings in newborns. We present five cases with varied clinical presentations found to have broad QRS tachycardias, consistent with idioventricular rhythms. Each patient had an excellent prognosis because the tachycardias resolved, and eventually the patients were in sinus rhythm. None were symptomatic from their arrhythmia. It is important to establish the diagnosis when it occurs to differentiate this benign phenomenon from dangerous ventricular tachycardia.

摘要

宽QRS波节律(快速和慢速)在新生儿中是令人担忧的发现。我们呈现了5例临床表现各异但被发现患有宽QRS波心动过速的病例,符合室性自主节律。每个患者预后良好,因为心动过速得以缓解,最终患者转为窦性心律。无一例因心律失常出现症状。当这种情况发生时,重要的是要做出诊断,以将这种良性现象与危险的室性心动过速区分开来。

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