Ptok M, Meisen R
Klinik und Poliklinik für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
Klin Padiatr. 2008 Mar-Apr;220(2):77-80. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-972571. Epub 2007 Aug 9.
The rapid auditory processing defi-cit theory holds that impaired reading/writing skills are not caused exclusively by a cognitive deficit specific to representation and processing of speech sounds but arise due to sensory, mainly auditory, deficits. To further explore this theory we compared different measures of auditory low level skills to writing skills in school children.
prospective study.
School children attending third and fourth grade.
just noticeable differences for intensity and frequency (JNDI, JNDF), gap detection (GD) monaural and binaural temporal order judgement (TOJb and TOJm); grade in writing, language and mathematics.
correlation analysis.
No relevant correlation was found between any auditory low level processing variable and writing skills.
These data do not support the rapid auditory processing deficit theory.
快速听觉加工缺陷理论认为,阅读/写作技能受损并非仅由语音表征和加工特有的认知缺陷所致,而是由感觉缺陷,主要是听觉缺陷引起的。为了进一步探究该理论,我们比较了学童听觉低水平技能的不同测量指标与写作技能。
前瞻性研究。
三、四年级学童。
强度和频率的恰可察觉差异(JNDI、JNDF)、间隙检测(GD)、单耳和双耳时间顺序判断(TOJb和TOJm);写作、语言和数学成绩。
相关性分析。
未发现任何听觉低水平加工变量与写作技能之间存在显著相关性。
这些数据不支持快速听觉加工缺陷理论。