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职场中的性骚扰:这是你的问题。

Sexual harassment in the workplace: it is your problem.

作者信息

Kane-Urrabazo Christine

机构信息

Texas Woman's University, Denton and Postmasters Family Nurse Practitioner Student, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79912, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2007 Sep;15(6):608-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2007.00725.x.

Abstract

AIM

Sexual harassment and hostile work environments are explored. Managerial roles are discussed, including taking a proactive approach and dealing appropriately with an employee's claim.

BACKGROUND

Nurse managers must confront the issue of sexual harassment as complaints continue to develop throughout the industry. Because managers are responsible for employees' actions, it is essential that they familiarize themselves with what constitutes the act and how to handle a claim.

EVALUATION

Sexual harassment is defined by US Civil Rights Acts (1964 and 1991), US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, UK's Equal Opportunities Commission, American Nurses Association and the Royal College of Nursing. Frederick Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory of Motivation is also related to workplace sexual harassment.

KEY ISSUES

Sexual harassment is a widespread problem within the industry, claiming both men and women as its victims. Managers can be held responsible for sexual harassment even if they are unaware of the existence of behaviour.

摘要

目的

探讨性骚扰和恶劣的工作环境。讨论管理职责,包括采取积极主动的方法以及妥善处理员工的投诉。

背景

随着整个行业性骚扰投诉不断增加,护士长必须直面这一问题。由于管理人员要对员工的行为负责,因此熟悉构成该行为的要素以及如何处理投诉至关重要。

评估

美国《民权法案》(1964年和1991年)、美国平等就业机会委员会、英国平等机会委员会、美国护士协会和皇家护理学院对性骚扰进行了定义。弗雷德里克·赫茨伯格的双因素激励理论也与工作场所性骚扰有关。

关键问题

性骚扰是该行业普遍存在的问题,男性和女性都是受害者。即使管理人员不知道存在此类行为,也可能要对性骚扰负责。

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