[Microsurgical techniques for the surgery on colon and ileocecal zone].

Morphometric and microanatomic features of colon wall has been studied. Experimental microsurgical operations demonstrated ability of wounds and anastomoses to primary healing in 4-7 days. It was demonstrated that operations with microsurgical techniques in clinical practice had the advantages over ones without it: primary healing of anastomoses in 6-12 days, decrease of anastomoses insufficiency rate and hospital stay, reduction of indications to proximal colostoma creation, good early functional result, absence of anastomoses stenosis.