Olszyńiska-Krowicka Maria, Borkowski Piotr Karol
Klinika Chorób Odzwierzecych i Tropikalnych, Instytut Chorób Zakaźinych i Pasozytniczych Akademii Medycznej w Warszawie.
Przegl Epidemiol. 2007;61(1):95-8.
We present three cases of typhoid fever imported to Poland from India in the beginning of the year 2006 treated in our Zoonosis and Tropical Medicine Department. Two of them, with mild course of the disease, were vaccinated with Typhim Vi vaccine, the third didn't obtain any, and had very heavy, almost classical course of the disease. All of them behaved in India in improper way, probably also because were convinced they were protected by the vaccine. We emphasize that proper prophylaxis against typhoid fever for travelers should consist of vaccination with two vaccines, oral Ty 21a and parenteral Typhim Vi and it doesn't release travelers from avoiding risky behavior.
我们报告了2006年初从印度输入波兰并在我们的人畜共患病与热带医学科接受治疗的三例伤寒热病例。其中两例病情较轻,接种了伤寒Vi疫苗,第三例未接种任何疫苗,病情非常严重,几乎是典型病程。他们在印度的行为都不当,可能也是因为他们确信自己受到了疫苗的保护。我们强调,旅行者预防伤寒热的适当措施应包括接种两种疫苗,口服Ty 21a和注射伤寒Vi疫苗,而且这并不能让旅行者免除避免危险行为的责任。