Masuda Hiroshi, Ushiyama Akira, Hirota Shogo, Wake Kanako, Watanabe Soichi, Yamanaka Yukio, Taki Masao, Ohkubo Chiyoji
Department of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan.
In Vivo. 2007 Jul-Aug;21(4):555-62.
THE AIM of this study was to determine the potential of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) to affect cerebral microcirculation, including blood-brain barrier function, in rat brain.
The head of the rat was exposed for 10 min to 1439 MHz RF-EMF having three intensity doses: 0.6, 2.4, 4.8 W/kg of brain averaged specific absorption rate (BASAR). Four microcirculatory parameters: blood-brain barrier permeability, leukocyte behavior, plasma velocity, and vessel diameter were measured before and after RF-EMF exposure using a closed cranial window method.
No extravasation of intravenously injected dyes from pial venules was found at any BASAR level. No significant changes in the number of endothelial-adhering leukocytes after exposure were found. The hemodynamics indicated that the plasma velocities and vessel diameters remained constant within the physiological range throughout each exposure.
These findings suggest that there were no effects on the cerebral microcirculation under the given RF-EMF exposure conditions.
本研究的目的是确定射频电磁场(RF-EMF)对大鼠脑内脑微循环(包括血脑屏障功能)的影响潜力。
将大鼠头部暴露于1439 MHz的RF-EMF下10分钟,该电磁场有三种强度剂量:平均比吸收率(BASAR)为0.6、2.4、4.8 W/kg脑。使用封闭颅窗法在RF-EMF暴露前后测量四个微循环参数:血脑屏障通透性、白细胞行为、血浆流速和血管直径。
在任何BASAR水平下,均未发现静脉注射染料从软脑膜小静脉外渗。暴露后内皮黏附白细胞数量无显著变化。血流动力学表明,在每次暴露过程中,血浆流速和血管直径在生理范围内保持恒定。
这些发现表明,在给定的RF-EMF暴露条件下,对脑微循环没有影响。