Wardak Joanna, Głabska Dominika, Narojek Lucyna, Rojek-Trebicka Jadwiga
Katedra Dietetyki, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, 02-776 Warszawa.
Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2007;58(1):153-8.
The aim of the study was to evaluate daily dietary intake of energy and protein by predialysis patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) receiving a supplement containing essential amino acid ketoanalogues. The study was carried out on 60 patients with CRF of different etiology. Low intake of energy (88% of tested patients) and animal protein (23% of tested patients) were observed, whereas total protein level was too high (33% of tested patients). As a consequence, the analyzed diets were not properly balanced. Our data strongly suggest that constant dietician care is essential to correct protein and energy intake in patients with CRF and can protect them against malnutrition and progression of CFR.
本研究的目的是评估接受含必需氨基酸酮类似物补充剂的慢性肾衰竭（CRF）透析前患者的每日能量和蛋白质膳食摄入量。该研究对60例不同病因的CRF患者进行。观察到能量摄入低（88%的受试患者）和动物蛋白摄入低（23%的受试患者），而总蛋白水平过高（33%的受试患者）。因此，所分析的饮食不均衡。我们的数据强烈表明，持续的营养师护理对于纠正CRF患者的蛋白质和能量摄入至关重要，并且可以保护他们免受营养不良和CFR进展的影响。
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