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[跳蚤栉叶蚤在戈尔诺-阿尔泰的扩散与鼠疫 epizooties 的传播] (注:这里“epizooties”可能拼写有误,推测正确拼写为“epizootics”,意思是动物流行病)

[Dispersal of the flea Ctenophyllus hirticrus and spreading of plague epizooties in Gorny Altai].

作者信息

Korzun V M, Chipanin E V, Innokent'eva T I, Mikhaĭlov E P, Fomina L A, Sotnikova T V, Denisov A V

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 2007 May-Jun;41(3):206-17.

Abstract

Gradual dispersion of an abundant flea species Ctenophyllus hirticrus specific to the Pallas's pika (the main plague carrier), is revealed in the Gorno-Altai natural plague focus on the territory, occupied by two populations of this lagomorph. Spreading of Yersinia pestis in these areas took place a short time later the rise of this ectoparasite's abundance. It is supposed that the colonization of these areas by C. hirticrus was one of the factors determined epizooties spreading within the focus and formation of new sites of stable Y. pestis preservation.

摘要

在戈尔诺-阿尔泰自然鼠疫疫源地,发现一种主要寄生于高原鼠兔(主要鼠疫传播宿主)的丰富跳蚤物种——刺鬃客蚤(Ctenophyllus hirticrus)逐渐扩散,该疫源地有两个这种兔形目动物种群占据。鼠疫耶尔森菌在这些区域的传播发生在这种外寄生虫数量增加之后不久。据推测,刺鬃客蚤对这些区域的定殖是决定疫源地内动物流行病传播以及形成鼠疫耶尔森菌稳定保存新地点的因素之一。

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