Ben Brahim Ehsen, Khayat Olfa, Labenne Naceur, Chadli-Debbiche Aschraf, Krichen Hichem, Ben Romdhane Khaled, Ben Ayed Mohamed
Service d'Anatomie et de Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Habib Thameur, Tunis.
Tunis Med. 2003 Sep;81(9):751-4.
The plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor is rare. It affects mainly children and adolescent. This tumor occurs at the dermo-subcutaneous region of the upper extremities. We report a case of a 11 year-old child exhibited a nodule on his forearm who is diagnosed as a plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor. Histologically, it was a plexiform proliferation of spindle fibroblast-like cells associated with mononuclear histiocyte-like cells. Treatement consisted on a large excision and in the follow-up there is no recurrence of the tumor. 'I'he differential diagnosis may be difficult with other tumors in to the derm or sub-cutaneus adipose tissu, having a plexiform pattern or a predominantly fibroblastic pattern like the fibromatosis and well differenciated fibrosarcoma. This tumor reccured in 20 to 30 % of the cases. Lymph node and pulmonary metastasis are rare. This clinical behaviour leads authors to class it into a "borderline tumor".
丛状纤维组织细胞瘤罕见。主要影响儿童和青少年。该肿瘤发生在上肢的真皮-皮下区域。我们报告一例11岁儿童,其前臂出现一个结节,被诊断为丛状纤维组织细胞瘤。组织学上,它是梭形成纤维细胞样细胞与单核组织细胞样细胞的丛状增生。治疗包括广泛切除,随访中肿瘤无复发。由于其具有丛状结构或主要为成纤维细胞结构,与其他发生于真皮或皮下脂肪组织的肿瘤(如纤维瘤病和高分化纤维肉瘤)鉴别诊断可能困难。该肿瘤在20%至30%的病例中会复发。淋巴结和肺转移罕见。这种临床行为使作者将其归类为“交界性肿瘤”。