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[全科医生的工作满意度]

[General practitioners' job satisfaction].

作者信息

Brøndt Anders, Vedsted Peter, Olesen Frede

机构信息

Aarhus Universitet, Forskningsenheden for Almen Praksis i Arhus, Arhus C.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2007 Jun 25;169(26):2521-5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of the study was to assess the level of job satisfaction among Danish general practitioners (GPs).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A questionnaire on job satisfaction and sociodemography was sent to all 458 registered GPs in the County of Aarhus, Denmark.

RESULTS

A total of 379 (83.5%) GPs participated. Danish GPs have a high level of job satisfaction. They were most satisfied with colleagues and fellow workers, amount of responsibility and freedom to choose their own method of working, and they were least satisfied with remuneration and hours of work. Longer working hours were associated with lower job satisfaction. Furthermore, GPs with low job satisfaction wanted to retire earlier. There was no association between job satisfaction and the number of practice staff. One in every twenty (6%) GPs would not repeat the same career choice again. Apart from their remuneration, Danish GPs' job satisfaction was higher than that of their Norwegian and British colleagues.

CONCLUSION

Overall job satisfaction among Danish GPs was high, also compared with foreign countries. Low job satisfaction was associated with wanting to retire early, implying that a high level of job satisfaction is important for GP retention. Shorter working hour was associated with higher job satisfaction.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是评估丹麦全科医生(GP)的工作满意度水平。

材料与方法

向丹麦奥胡斯郡所有458名注册全科医生发送了一份关于工作满意度和社会人口统计学的问卷。

结果

共有379名(83.5%)全科医生参与。丹麦全科医生的工作满意度较高。他们对同事和工作人员、责任量以及选择自己工作方法的自由度最为满意,而对薪酬和工作时间最不满意。工作时间越长,工作满意度越低。此外,工作满意度低的全科医生希望更早退休。工作满意度与执业人员数量之间没有关联。每二十名全科医生中有一名(6%)不会再次选择相同的职业。除薪酬外,丹麦全科医生的工作满意度高于挪威和英国的同行。

结论

丹麦全科医生的总体工作满意度较高,与国外相比也是如此。工作满意度低与希望提前退休有关,这意味着高水平的工作满意度对于留住全科医生很重要。工作时间较短与较高的工作满意度相关。

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